Saturday, May 30, 2015

Early Classical Era: Chapter 3 State & Empire


Early Classical Era:  Chapter 3 State & Empire

Part 2:

How did the Rome grow from a single city to the center of a huge empire?

Rome spontaneously started as a small city on the western side of central Italy in the 18th 
century B.C.E.  The city was so weak that they started to kidnap women from the neighbor city to maintain they’re popularity.  They later became the center of an enormous imperial state that include the Mediterranean basin and included parts of continental Europe, Great Britain, North Africa, and the Middle East.

At one point Rome was ruled by a king but later established republic, where rich men were dominated and they were known as patricians.  They loved their political system and believed that they had more freedom than some of their neighboring countries.  Later they build launched their empire building enterprise. 

Between 264 and 146 B.C.E, the victory between the Punic Wars with Carthage, extended its capital and made Roman control over the western Mediterranean, which included Spain. This power also brought ancient civilizations of Greece, Egypt, and Mesopotamia, under Roman domination.  They also expanded their territory in France and Brittan.

Poor soldiers hoped for land, loot, or salaries. If the ones who did well or had a great connection got house, properties, promotions.